Innovation Upstream: How SpaceX is Reshaping Manufacturing Thinking
Oct 22, 2024
5 min read
It has been just over a week since SpaceX successfully tested the capture of its colossal rocket booster, Super Heavy, marking the fifth flight test of Starship.
And, true to form, it was successful.
But what does that mean, and how does it relate to the manufacturing industry? More importantly, why should we in South Africa, who aren’t exactly launching rockets, care about the SpaceX effect on innovation?
Watch it here: SpaceX Booster Catch. 13 October 2024
Let’s break it down in South African terms - because space flights and rockets aren’t something we typically deal with daily.
Meet Super Heavy – The Rocket
📏 Height: Picture two Nelson Mandela Bridges stacked on top of each other, or imagine the towering Standard Bank Centre in Cape Town ~ around 71 meters tall.
📐 Diameter: This beast is the width of two or three lanes of the N1 highway or, if you’re into nature, about the same as three to four Great White Sharks ~ 9 meters wide.
🏋️ Weight: Imagine a herd of 2,200 hippos crammed into a giant scale ~ about 200,000 kg.
🐘 Propellant capacity: Enough to match the weight of more than 700 African elephants ~ a staggering 3,400 tons.
🚀 Thrust: Its engines generate enough power to equal 1,500 Atlas Cheetah fighter jets taking off simultaneously ~ an awe-inspiring 7,590 tons of force.
This rocket is an engineering marvel - a symbol of human innovation at its best.
And guess what? It was caught mid-air! Yes, a structure that big, heavy, and powerful was literally caught mid-flight, safely returned to Earth, ready to be used again. A testament to engineering ingenuity and a peek into the future of reusable technology.
But that’s just the rocket - what about what happens upstream of this monumental achievement?
Why should we care?
We’re not manufacturing space rockets (yet!) here in South Africa, but we can claim Elon Musk as one of our own. His approach to innovation and pushing boundaries is reshaping industries beyond just space exploration. The manufacturing world - whether aerospace, automotive, or even more traditional sectors like construction and energy - has everything to learn from SpaceX.
The success of Super Heavy is more than just a feat of rocket science. It’s a signal for manufacturers to innovate at every stage of production, from conception to execution.
Here’s how SpaceX’s approach can inspire us to think upstream and revolutionise the way we do business, regardless of industry.
The SpaceX Mindset: Innovative Thinking Starts Upstream
For many years, the space industry operated under the assumption that rocket parts were disposable after a single use. Expensive, resource-heavy, and inefficient. But SpaceX shifted that mindset. Why throw away rockets when we can recycle them?
This is where the upstream concept comes into play. Before the rocket even touches the launch pad, upstream innovation begins - deciding which materials to use, how to design components for reusability, and creating supply chains capable of handling complex, rapid-turnaround requirements.
Manufacturing companies can learn from this shift in thinking.
What if we designed products not just for use, but for reuse?
What if we optimised for sustainability and cost-efficiency, right from the start?
This isn’t just a challenge for aerospace - it’s relevant for all industries (and all challenges on our path).
In South Africa’s manufacturing scene, we might not be launching spacecraft, but we are producing machinery, vehicles, and components that keep the economy moving. How much of what we produce is designed with longevity and sustainability in mind? How much of our innovation is driven by improving supply chains or production processes upstream?
Innovation in Manufacturing: Thinking Beyond the Norm
Manufacturing processes are often constrained by tradition - “this is how we’ve always done it.” But the success of SpaceX proves that pushing boundaries and challenging norms can lead to incredible breakthroughs.
Here are three ways we can embrace upstream innovation in manufacturing:
Material Innovation:
Just like SpaceX rethinks the materials used in rockets to ensure reusability, manufacturers need to consider how to optimise materials for durability, flexibility, and sustainability. In industries like automotive and construction, using lightweight but strong materials can improve product efficiency and reduce costs.
Supply Chain Optimisation:
Upstream innovation doesn’t just happen in the lab or factory. It involves creating a more responsive, agile supply chain that can adapt to changes in demand and production needs. SpaceX sources components globally, but controls supply chains in such a way that they can meet tight deadlines and solve issues in real time. Local manufacturers can do the same - optimise upstream logistics to ensure quick responses to challenges.
Design for Longevity:
Think about how SpaceX designs rockets for reuse rather than one-time use. Manufacturers can adopt similar thinking - creating products that are easier to repair, upgrade, or recycle. This is already happening in some industries, but there’s room for this to become more mainstream.
What’s Next for South Africa’s Manufacturing Industry?
With the inspiration of SpaceX, we need to look at the bigger picture in South Africa. We may not yet be at the stage of rocket manufacturing, but our innovative capabilities in engineering, logistics, and production are world-class. Imagine if we applied the same innovative spirit to industries like automotive, mining, or energy infrastructure.
We can challenge the status quo, encourage bold thinking, and enable more agile, forward-thinking manufacturing processes. Whether it’s through adopting advanced technology, improving sustainability measures, or rethinking the entire supply chain, there’s potential for South Africa’s manufacturing sector to lead in innovation - not just locally, but globally.
Lessons from SpaceX: Bringing Innovation Home
Innovation doesn’t just happen in a vacuum - it’s a process that starts upstream, at the design stage, and flows through to the final product. SpaceX’s Super Heavy is a shining example of how rethinking a problem from the ground up can lead to extraordinary outcomes.
So, what’s the takeaway for South African manufacturers?
The key is to adopt a mindset of continuous improvement and upstream innovation. The challenges we face today in our industries - rising costs, global competition, and resource scarcity - are not insurmountable. But we need to adopt the same mindset that propelled SpaceX to success. By rethinking materials, processes, and designs right from the start, we can turn impossibilities into realities.
As we strive to be more competitive and efficient, the lessons from SpaceX show us that bold, innovative thinking should become part of our DNA. The sky is not the limit—it’s just the beginning.
Let’s draw inspiration from Elon Musk and push boundaries in our own industries.
As a business leader, it’s easy to get caught up in the daily hustle, reacting to immediate challenges and seizing short-term opportunities. But without a clear strategy, even the best tactics can lead you astray.
So, as you reflect on your business strategy, ask yourself: Are we promoting to challenge the status quo? The answer could shape the future of your organisation.
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